Jump to content

Aberdeen Township, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°25′48″N 74°13′30″W / 40.430068°N 74.225075°W / 40.430068; -74.225075
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Aberdeen Township, New Jersey
Township
Mouth of Matawan Creek at the border of Keyport borough and Aberdeen Township
Mouth of Matawan Creek at the border of Keyport borough and Aberdeen Township
Official seal of Aberdeen Township, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Aberdeen Township in Monmouth County highlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Monmouth County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).
Location of Aberdeen Township in Monmouth County highlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Monmouth County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).
Census Bureau map of Aberdeen Township, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Aberdeen Township, New Jersey
Aberdeen Township is located in Monmouth County, New Jersey
Aberdeen Township
Aberdeen Township
Location in Monmouth County
Aberdeen Township is located in New Jersey
Aberdeen Township
Aberdeen Township
Location in New Jersey
Aberdeen Township is located in the United States
Aberdeen Township
Aberdeen Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°25′48″N 74°13′30″W / 40.430068°N 74.225075°W / 40.430068; -74.225075[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyMonmouth
IncorporatedFebruary 23, 1857, as Matavan Township
Renamed1882 as Matawan Township
RenamedNovember 8, 1977, as Aberdeen Township
Government
[7]
 • TypeFaulkner Act (council–manager)
 • BodyTownship Council
 • MayorFred Tagliarini (D, term ends December 31, 2025)[3][4]
 • ManagerBryan A. Russell[5]
 • Municipal clerkMelissa Pfeifer[6]
Area
[1]
 • Total
7.77 sq mi (20.13 km2)
 • Land5.45 sq mi (14.10 km2)
 • Water2.33 sq mi (6.03 km2)  29.95%
 • Rank234th of 565 in state
15th of 53 in county[1]
Elevation
[8]
13 ft (4 m)
Population
 (2020)[9][10]
 • Total
19,329
 • Estimate 
(2023)[9][11]
19,230
 • Rank143rd of 565 in state
11th of 53 in county[12]
 • Density3,550.2/sq mi (1,370.7/km2)
  • Rank189th of 565 in state
20th of 53 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
07747 - Aberdeen[13] 07721 - Cliffwood 07735 - Cliffwood Beach[citation needed]
Area codes732[14]
FIPS code3402500070[1][15][16]
GNIS feature ID0882121[1][17]
Websitewww.aberdeennj.org
Cliffwood Beach, located in Aberdeen Township, was a popular resort until multiple hurricanes from 1954 through 1960 destroyed its boardwalk and amusement areas. The beach has reverted to its natural state.

Aberdeen Township is a township situated on the Jersey Shore in Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The township is located within the Raritan Valley region and is a part of the New York Metropolitan Area, bordering both Old Bridge Township, New Jersey, in adjacent Middlesex County, New Jersey, as well as Staten Island in New York City.[18] As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 19,329,[9][10] its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 1,119 (+6.1%) from the 2010 census count of 18,210,[19][20] which had in turn reflected an increase of 756 (+4.3%) from the 17,454 recorded at the 2000 census.[21]

Aberdeen Township was part of the Bayshore Regional Strategic Plan, an effort by nine municipalities in northern Monmouth County to reinvigorate the area's economy by emphasizing the traditional downtowns, residential neighborhoods, maritime history, and natural environment of the Raritan Bay coastline. The plan has since been integrated into the county's 2016 Master Plan.[22] Aberdeen has worked with neighboring Matawan to build transit-oriented development around the Aberdeen-Matawan train station.

History

[edit]

Origins

[edit]

Those who settled in this area developed into the Lenni Lenape Native Americans. About the year 1000, an agricultural society developed, and small villages dotted what was to become New Jersey. The Lenape began a westward retreat in the face of European settlement and disease beginning in the late seventeenth century, beginning in Monmouth County by the mid-eighteenth century. Although the Lenape presently live in Ontario and Oklahoma, their legacy survives in such names as Mohingson, Luppatatong and Matawan Creeks and Raritan Bay.

The earliest known attempt at European settlement was in 1650 when the south side of Raritan Bay was purchased from the Lenni Lenape by the New Netherland Colony.

New Jersey

[edit]

The earliest English land grant in New Aberdeen was in 1677 when Sir George Carteret granted 36 acres (150,000 m2) to Jonathan Holmes.[23] This is in present-day Oakshades on Mohingson Creek.

Matawan Township changed its name in 1977 to Aberdeen Township, which harkened back to the name of the portion of Monmouth County referred to by Scottish settlers as "New Aberdeen." New Aberdeen included the Northern portions of Monmouth County in the 1680s settled by Quakers and Presbyterians who fled Scotland to avoid religious persecution.[24]

In 1684, Surveyor General Thomas Rudyard received a grant of 1,038 acres (4.20 km2) on Raritan Bay and Matawan Creek, the present location of Cliffwood and Cliffwood Beach.[23] Owing to Rudyard's high office, this was quite controversial, and in 1685, the Board of Proprietors issued an order regarding the laying out of land. Section 7 addressed questionable activity such as Rudyard's, and he sold his land to his son-in-law, Samuel Winder.

The 1680s saw an influx of Scottish immigrants fleeing religious persecution in response to a 1683 book by George Scott extolling the virtues of Scottish settlement in East Jersey. In 1701, a village site of 100 acres (0.40 km2) was granted by the Proprietors to 24 Scottish settlers of the area. These men and six others also purchased a landing site on Matawan Creek. The village site eventually came to be called Mount Pleasant, and the landing, as it became an important shipping point for the produce of Middletown Township, became Middletown Point. A third, very scattered settlement developed in the eighteenth century west of Matawan Creek, and was called Matawan or Matavan.[25]

Middletown Township

[edit]

In 1693, what was to become Aberdeen Township became part of Middletown Township which, at the time, consisted of what is now Aberdeen, Holmdel Township, Hazlet Township, Middletown (including Sandy Hook), Matawan Borough, Keyport, Union Beach, Keansburg, Atlantic Highlands, Highlands and a sliver of Colts Neck Township. A portion of the township that extended as far northwest as Cheesequake Creek, was ceded to Middlesex County in 1710.[26]

Raritan Township

[edit]

Middletown was considered too large and unwieldy, and legislation was passed in February 1848 that took the western half of Middletown Township to create a new municipality, Raritan Township (now Hazlet Township).[27]

Matawan Township

[edit]

Legislation sponsored by Assemblyman Beers passed the State General Assembly and Senate, was signed by Governor of New Jersey William A. Newell, and on February 23, 1857, Matavan Township was incorporated from portions of what was then Raritan Township.[26] This included the village of Middletown Point, Mt. Pleasant, and Matavan. The Township was named for the creek as well as the village of Matavan. The spelling of "Matawan" or "Matavan" had been interchangeable, however, when the act was published "Matavan" had been used, which may derive from a Lenape word meaning "where two rivers come together".[28] It may also originate from the Southern Unami Matawonge, "bad riverbank" or "bad hill", a possible reference to bluffs along Raritan Bay which were subject to erosion and collapse prior to the construction of a seawall in the 1970s. Another possible source is Matawan, Northern Unami for "bad fog", which may have referred to fog generated on Raritan Bay.[29]

In 1865, due to postal confusion with Middletown, the Middletown Point post office was renamed "Matawan", to reflect the name of the Township. This section is the present downtown area of Matawan Borough. In 1882, the spelling of the Township was officially changed to "Matawan".[26]

A small railroad station was erected along the New York and Long Branch Railroad tracks at a point called Hutchler's Crossing in 1875. Soon known as the Cliffwood Station, it operated on Cliffwood Avenue until the station closed in 1932.[30][31]

In 1885, the Cliffwood post office was established and the name of the old Matavan settlement passed into obsolescence. Matawan was formed as a borough on June 28, 1895, from portions of Matawan Township, based on the results of a referendum held that day. Matawan expanded with portions of Matawan Township in 1931 and 1933.[26]

In response to demand, a post office was established at Mount Pleasant in 1889. As that name was in use elsewhere, a new name was needed. "Freneau" was chosen, in honor of Philip Morin Freneau, the "Poet of Revolution," and a former Mount Pleasant resident who is buried in the area.[32] This post office has since been closed.

Cliffwood Beach, formed in the 1920s, was originally a resort community until after World War II when year-round homes were the norm. River Gardens developed in the late 1940s. Strathmore was built starting in the early 1960s by Levitt & Sons, marketed as a higher-end version of the Levittown communities that the firm was known for.[33][34] The 2,000 new homes in the development led to a jump in the township's population of 10,000 over the decade, a jump of more than 140%.[35][36]

Aberdeen Township

[edit]

On November 8, 1977, the residents of Matawan Township voted to change the name of the Township to create a community identity separate from that of Matawan Borough. The residents voted to call their community Aberdeen Township.[37] Officials believed the new name would draw attention to the Township, as it is listed first alphabetically among New Jersey's municipalities.[38]

Today, Aberdeen is a suburban township of 5.4 square miles (14 km2) containing a mix of residential, light industry and shopping centers. Sections of the township include Cliffwood, Cliffwood Beach, Freneau, Oakshades, River Gardens, Strathmore, Santa Fe Junction and Woodfield. Three postal ZIP Codes serve the township: 07721, 07735, and 07747.

The Township is served by two volunteer fire companies, the Aberdeen Township Hose and Chemical Co. No. 1, organized in 1918, and the Cliffwood Volunteer Fire Co., organized in 1927. The Aberdeen Township Hose and Chemical Co. No. 1 marked its 100th anniversary on June 10, 2018, with a celebration at Lloyd Road Park and a parade along Lloyd Road. Two volunteer First Aid Squads response to the community's emergency medical needs; the Aberdeen Township First Aid and Rescue Squad, organized in 1954, and the South Aberdeen Emergency Medical Service, organized in 1970. A full-time Police Department was established in 1935.[39]

The Henry Hudson Trail is a 9-mile (14 km) paved trail built on a former Central Railroad of New Jersey right-of-way and extending from Aberdeen Township east to Atlantic Highlands.[40]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 7.77 square miles (20.13 km2), including 5.45 square miles (14.10 km2) of land and 2.33 square miles (6.03 km2) of water (29.95%).[1][2]

The township is broken into two non-contiguous sections, with a small wedge-shaped exclave on the township's southwest corner separated from the rest of the township by a portion of Matawan on the opposite side of Route 79.[41]

Cliffwood Beach (2010 Census population of 3,194[42]) and Strathmore (2010 population of 7,258[43]) are unincorporated communities and census-designated places (CDPs) located within Aberdeen Township.[44][45] Other unincorporated communities within Aberdeen Township include Cliffwood and Henningers Mills.[citation needed][46]

The township borders Hazlet Township, Holmdel Township, Keansburg, Keyport, Marlboro Township and Matawan in Monmouth County; and Old Bridge Township in Middlesex County. The borough has a maritime border with Staten Island in New York City.[47][48][49]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18602,072—
18702,83937.0%
18802,699−4.9%
18901,092−59.5%
19001,31020.0%
19101,47212.4%
19201,85626.1%
19302,49634.5%
19402,6335.5%
19503,88847.7%
19607,35989.3%
197017,680140.3%
198017,235−2.5%
199017,038−1.1%
200017,4542.4%
201018,2104.3%
202019,3296.1%
2023 (est.)19,230[9][11]−0.5%
Population sources:
1860–1920[50] 1860–1870[51]
1870[52] 1880–1890[53]
1890–1910[54] 1910–1930[55]
1940–2000[36] 2000[56][57]
2010[19][20] 2020[9][10]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 18,210 people, 6,876 households, and 4,923 families in the township. The population density was 3,343.0 per square mile (1,290.7/km2). There were 7,102 housing units at an average density of 1,303.8 per square mile (503.4/km2). The racial makeup was 76.63% (13,954) White, 11.87% (2,161) Black or African American, 0.23% (41) Native American, 6.43% (1,171) Asian, 0.04% (8) Pacific Islander, 2.77% (504) from other races, and 2.04% (371) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10.43% (1,900) of the population.[19]

Of the 6,876 households, 32.5% had children under the age of 18; 56.0% were married couples living together; 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present and 28.4% were non-families. Of all households, 22.5% were made up of individuals and 6.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.13.[19]

23.1% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 29.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.0 years. For every 100 females, the population had 94.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 92.0 males.[19]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $89,365 (with a margin of error of +/− $4,048) and the median family income was $101,174 (+/− $5,850). Males had a median income of $65,488 (+/− $5,575) versus $52,615 (+/− $3,635) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $39,830 (+/− $3,017). About 2.6% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.6% of those under age 18 and 9.0% of those age 65 or over.[58]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[15] there were 17,454 people, 6,421 households, and 4,770 families residing in the township. The population density was 3,152.2 inhabitants per square mile (1,217.1/km2). There were 6,558 housing units at an average density of 1,184.4 per square mile (457.3/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 78.82% White, 12.02% African American, 0.14% Native American, 5.51% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 1.75% from other races, and 1.75% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.02% of the population.[56][57]

There were 6,421 households, out of which 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.2% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.7% were non-families. 20.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.14.[56][57]

In the township the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 35.0% from 25 to 44, 24.0% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.4 males.[56][57]

The median income for a household in the township was $68,125, and the median income for a family was $76,648. Males had a median income of $51,649 versus $35,707 for females. The per capita income for the township was $28,984. About 3.8% of families and 4.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.1% of those under age 18 and 4.6% of those age 65 or over.[56][57]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

The township operates within the Faulkner Act under the Council-Manager form of government (Plan 3), implemented in its current form based on a direct petition as of January 1, 1990; the citizens of Aberdeen Township voted in November 1964 to change from the traditional Township Committee form of government, which had been in force since 1857.[59] The township is one of 42 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form of government.[60] The governing body is comprised of the Mayor and the Township Council. In this Council-Manager form, all policy making power is concentrated in the council. The Mayor is a member of the council and presides over its meetings. The Manager, appointed by and reporting to the council, is the chief executive and oversees the day-to-day operation of the borough. A seven-member Township Council is elected at large for staggered, four-year terms of office in partisan elections held every in odd-numbered years as part of the November general election; four seats are up together, followed two years later by the mayoral seat and the two other council seats. The mayor is directly elected, while the council selects a deputy mayor from among its members.[7][61][62]

As of 2024, the Mayor of Aberdeen Township is Democrat Fred Tagliarini, whose term of office ends December 31, 2025.[63] Members of the Aberdeen Township Council are Deputy Mayor Margaret Montone (D, 2025), Greg J. Cannon (D, 2027), Arthur S. Hirsch (D, 2027), Concetta B. Kelley (D, 2027), Joseph J. Martucci Sr. (D, 2025) and Robert L. Swindle (D, 2027).[3][64][65][66]

Federal, state and county representation

[edit]

Aberdeen Township is located in the 6th Congressional district[67] and is part of New Jersey's 13th state legislative district.[68][69][70]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 6th congressional district is represented by Frank Pallone (D, Long Branch).[71][72] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[73] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[74][75]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 13th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Declan O'Scanlon (R, Little Silver) and in the General Assembly by Vicky Flynn (R, Holmdel Township) and Gerard Scharfenberger (R, Middletown Township).[76]

Monmouth County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of five members who are elected at-large to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization meeting held in the beginning of January, the board selects one of its members to serve as director and another as deputy director.[77] As of 2024, Monmouth County's Commissioners are Director Thomas A. Arnone (R, Neptune City, 2025),[78] Susan M. Kiley (R, Hazlet Township, 2024),[79] Erik Anderson (R, Shrewsbury, 2026),[80] Nick DiRocco (R, Wall Township, 2025),[81] and Deputy Director Ross F. Licitra (R, Marlboro Township, 2026).[82][83][84]

Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are Clerk Christine Giordano Hanlon (R, 2025; Ocean Township),[85][86] Sheriff Shaun Golden (R, 2025; Howell Township)[87][88] and Surrogate Rosemarie D. Peters (R, 2026; Middletown Township).[89][90]

Politics

[edit]
United States presidential election results for Aberdeen[91]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 5,021 44.99% 5,989 53.66% 150 1.34%
2016 4,126 47.22% 4,328 49.53% 284 3.25%
2012 3,054 42.14% 4,109 56.69% 85 1.17%
2008 3,817 44.70% 4,635 54.27% 88 1.03%
2004 3,644 46.62% 4,105 52.52% 67 0.86%
2000 2,559 35.95% 4,262 59.88% 297 4.17%
1996 2,136 31.97% 3,912 58.55% 634 9.49%
1992 2,857 38.94% 3,352 45.69% 1,128 15.37%

As of March 2011, there were a total of 11,162 registered voters in Aberdeen Township, of which 3,145 (28.2%) were registered as Democrats, 1,988 (17.8%) were registered as Republicans and 6,021 (53.9%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 8 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[92]

In the 2020 presidential election, Democrat Joe Biden received 53.7% of the vote (5,989 votes), ahead of Republican Donald Trump with 45% (5,021 votes), and other candidates receiving 1.3% (150 votes), among 11,160 votes cast by the township's 14,130 voters for a turnout 80%.[93] In the 2016 presidential election, Democrat Hillary Clinton received 49.5% of the vote (4,328 votes), ahead of Republican Donald Trump with 47.2% (4,126 votes), and other candidates receiving 3.3% (284 votes), among 8,738 votes cast.[94] In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 56.7% of the vote (4,109 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 42.1% (3,054 votes), and other candidates with 1.2% (85 votes), among the 7,298 ballots cast by the township's 11,602 registered voters (50 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 62.9%.[95][96] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 53.5% of the vote (4,635 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 44.0% (3,817 votes) and other candidates with 1.0% (88 votes), among the 8,667 ballots cast by the township's 11,751 registered voters, for a turnout of 73.8%.[97] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 51.7% of the vote (4,105 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush with 45.9% (3,644 votes) and other candidates with 0.6% (67 votes), among the 7,944 ballots cast by the township's 11,084 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 71.7.[98]

In the 2020 Senate election, Democrat Cory Booker received 53.3% (5,880 votes), ahead of Republican Rik Mehta with 44.8% (4,938 votes), and other candidates received 2% (217 votes), among 11,035 votes cast.[99]

In the 2020 House of Representatives election, Democrat Frank Pallone received 56% (6,437 votes), ahead of Republican Christian Onuoha with 44% of the vote, among 11,018 votes cast.[100]

In the 2017 gubernatorial election, Democrat Phil Murphy received 50.5% (2,583 votes), ahead of Republican Kim Guadagno with 47.2% (2,418 votes), and other candidates receiving 2.3% (119 votes).[101] In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 64.8% of the vote (3,085 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 33.7% (1,603 votes), and other candidates with 1.6% (74 votes), among the 4,814 ballots cast by the township's 11,686 registered voters (52 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 41.2%.[102][103] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 55.7% of the vote (3,140 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 36.3% (2,048 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 5.7% (322 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (63 votes), among the 5,642 ballots cast by the township's 11,371 registered voters, yielding a 49.6% turnout.[104]

Education

[edit]

Aberdeen Township is part of the Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District, together with the neighboring community of Matawan. The district is a comprehensive system with seven schools, including one preschool, three elementary schools for grades K–3, one 4–5 school, one middle school for grades 6–8 and a high school for grades 9–12.[105][106] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of seven schools, had an enrollment of 3,827 students and 324.1 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.8:1.[107] Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[108]) are Cambridge Park Developmental Learning Center[109] (12 students; Preschool), Cliffwood Elementary School[110] (320; K–3), Ravine Drive Elementary School[111] (326; K–3), Strathmore Elementary School[112] (397; K–3), Lloyd Road Elementary School[113] (614; 4–5), Matawan Aberdeen Middle School[114] (888; 6–8) and Matawan Regional High School[115] (1,112; 9–12).[116] The MARSD Central Offices are located at 1 Crest Way, in Aberdeen. Seats on the district's nine-member board of education are allocated based on the population of the constituent municipalities, with six assigned to Aberdeen Township.[117][118]

The township is home to the Yeshiva Gedolah of Cliffwood, which is listed as a higher education institution by the New Jersey Office of the Secretary of Higher Education.[119]

Transportation

[edit]

Roads and highways

[edit]
The Garden State Parkway in Aberdeen

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 65.76 miles (105.83 km) of roadways, of which 55.74 miles (89.70 km) were maintained by the municipality, 5.35 miles (8.61 km) by Monmouth County, 2.69 miles (4.33 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 1.98 miles (3.19 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[120]

The Garden State Parkway is the largest highway in Aberdeen, with exit 118 in the township.[121][122] Route 34 passes through in the southern area of the township, while Route 35 runs through the northern area.[123][124]

Public transportation

[edit]

NJ Transit provides bus transportation between the township and the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan via the 133, which also stops in Old Bridge and Matawan, and the 135, which also stops in Freehold, Marlboro, and Matawan. Additionally, the 817 route, which operates between Middletown and Perth Amboy, also stops in Keansburg, Hazlet, Union Beach, Keyport, Old Bridge, and South Amboy.[125]

The Aberdeen-Matawan station, located in Aberdeen, is a rail station on the NJ Transit North Jersey Coast Line, with service north to New York Penn Station and south to Bay Head.[126]

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Aberdeen Township, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Aberdeen Township include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Mayor and Town Council, Township of Aberdeen. Accessed April 19, 2024.
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ Township Manager, Township of Aberdeen. Accessed April 19, 2024.
  6. ^ Clerk, Township of Aberdeen. Accessed April 19, 2024.
  7. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 67.
  8. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Aberdeen, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  9. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Aberdeen township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 31, 2023.
  10. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  12. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Aberdeen, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  14. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Aberdeen, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  15. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  16. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  17. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Capuzzo, Jill P. "Living In: Aberdeen, N.J.: Reasonably Priced Housing Not Far From the Beach", The New York Times, Published: October 6, 2021. Accessed June 9, 2022.
  19. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Aberdeen township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  20. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Aberdeen township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  21. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  22. ^ 2016 Monmouth County Master Plan, Monmouth County, New Jersey, adopted October 17, 2016. Accessed September 17, 2023.
  23. ^ a b Chang, Kathy; and Kesten, Karen L. "Birth of a town" Archived 2013-01-02 at archive.today, The hub, January 7, 2010. Accessed July 11, 2012.
  24. ^ Henderson, Helen. Matawan and Aberdeen: Of Town and Field, p. 26. Arcadia Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0738524034. Accessed July 11, 2012.
  25. ^ Our Community (History), Trinity Episcopal Church. Accessed July 11, 2012.
  26. ^ a b c d Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 182. Accessed May 30, 2024.
  27. ^ Aumack, Catherine I. "Hazlet encompassed six other towns in 1848; High school still bears township's original Raritan name", Matawan Independent, September 30, 1998. Accessed July 11, 2012.
  28. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed July 19, 2015.
  29. ^ Grumet, Robert S. Manhattan to Minisink: American Indian Place Names in Greater New York and Vicinity, p. 84. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, OK, 2013. ISBN 9780806189130.
  30. ^ Staff. "Aberdeen", Asbury Park Press, January 22, 2004. Accessed July 11, 2012. "To avoid duplication, "Hutschler's Crossing" is briefly used; the railroad then changes the station name to "Cliffwood."
  31. ^ Henderson, Helen. Around Matawan and Aberdeen, p. 73.
  32. ^ "How Freneau Got Its Name", Aberdeen Nj Life, April 19, 2009. Accessed August 20, 2013. "When the US Post Office sought to eliminate duplicate town names, Matavan Township's Mount Pleasant section was renamed Freneau in honor of Philip Freneau (1752-1832), a local poet who inspired the cause of liberty during the time of the American Revolution."
  33. ^ Murray, Ed; and Strunsky, Steve. "This pool club was stuck in the '60s. Now, it's a posh modern retreat in suburbia", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, September 25, 2018. Accessed October 9, 2024. "The community originally known as Strathmore at Matawan was developed starting in 1961 by Levitt & Sons, the firm best known for its much larger Levittown community on Long Island, developed beginning in 1947 largely to provide low-cost housing for the young families of veterans returning from World War II. Unlike the unabashedly working-class nature of Levittown, Strathmore was more aspirational, taking its name from Levitt's more upscale, Strathmore subdivisions built before the war."
  34. ^ Strathmore at Matawan, New Jersey, LevittownBeyond.com. Accessed October 9, 2024.
  35. ^ Evans, Scott. "Levitt was no homebody", PhillyBurbs.com, June 24, 2012. Accessed October 9, 2024. "Strathmore, N.J. Originally known as Strathmore-at-Matawan, the approximately 2,000 houses that Levitt erected, beginning in 1964, more than doubled the population of what was then called Matawan Township. In 1977, voters changed the municipality’s name to Aberdeen."
  36. ^ a b Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  37. ^ via Associated Press. "Aberdeen Told to Vote On Changing Address", The New York Times, June 13, 1978. p. NJ 23. Accessed September 22, 2018.
  38. ^ Ziegler, Harry. "At 5 years, road to identity rocky", Asbury Park Press, October 15, 1982. Accessed August 24, 2022. "Nov. 8, 1977 was a red letter day for this suburban community: Residents voted to change the township's name to Aberdeen by a slim 182-vote margin. Peter J. Koelsch, a member of the Matawan Historical Society, said Scottish settlers originally called the area New Aberdeen in the 17th century. Powers said one reason for the name was to place the township at the head of the alphabetical list of state municipalities, giving the township some needed recognition."
  39. ^ Police Department Archived 2013-10-10 at the Wayback Machine, Township of Aberdeen. Accessed August 20, 2013.
  40. ^ Henry Hudson Trail, Monmouth County Park System. Accessed August 20, 2013.
  41. ^ O'Dea, Colleen. "The List: Donuts, Holes, and Exclaves -- New Jersey's Weird Geography", NJ Spotlight, March 24, 2014. Accessed July 19, 2015. "The two sections of Aberdeen are separated by a piece of Matawan borough that is only about a third of a mile wide."
  42. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Cliffwood Beach CDP, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  43. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Strathmore CDP, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  44. ^ New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed December 2, 2012.
  45. ^ GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 2, 2012.
  46. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  47. ^ Areas touching Aberdeen Township, MapIt. Accessed March 5, 2020.
  48. ^ Regional Location Map, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed March 5, 2020.
  49. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  50. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 20, 2013.
  51. ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 250, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed August 20, 2013. "Matawan township was formed from Raritan in 1857, and contained in 1860, 2,072 inhabitants, and in 1870 2,839. The village of Matawan, formerly called Middletown Point, is upon a narrow point of land formed by the Matawan creek, three miles from Raritan bay. The first settlers were Scotch, principally from Aberdeen, and it was called by them New Aberdeen."
  52. ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed December 2, 2012.
  53. ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 98. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed December 2, 2012.
  54. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed July 10, 2012. Listed as Matawan Township.
  55. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 717. Accessed July 10, 2012. Listed as Matawan Township.
  56. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Aberdeen township, Monmouth County, New Jersey Archived 2004-01-13 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  57. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Aberdeen township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  58. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Aberdeen township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 10, 2012.
  59. ^ "The Faulkner Act: New Jersey's Optional Municipal Charter Law" Archived 2013-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities, July 2007. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  60. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  61. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 12. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  62. ^ About, Aberdeen Township. Accessed May 6, 2022. "On November 3, 1964, the citizens of Aberdeen Township voted to change from the Township Committee form of government, in force since 1857, to the Council-Manager form, under the Faulkner Act.... A seven-member Township Council is elected at large for staggered, four-year terms of office in partisan elections held in November."
  63. ^ Mayor Fred Tagliarini, Township of Aberdeen. Accessed April 19, 2024.
  64. ^ 2024 Municipal Data Sheet, Township of Aberdeen. Accessed May 15, 2024.
  65. ^ November 8, 2023 General Election Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey, updated January 18, 2024. Accessed January 22, 2024.
  66. ^ November 2, 2021 General Election Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey, December 13, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  67. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  68. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  69. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  70. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  71. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  72. ^ Biography, Congressman Frank Pallone Jr. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Frank Pallone, Jr., was born in Long Branch, New Jersey, where he grew up and still resides."
  73. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  74. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  75. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  76. ^ Legislative Roster for District 13, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 18, 2024.
  77. ^ Monmouth County Government, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022. "Monmouth County is governed by five commissioners elected at-large for three-year terms. Each January, the freeholders select one of their members to serve as the director of the board for the year to preside over the meetings and activities of the Board."
  78. ^ County Commissioner Director Thomas A. Arnone, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  79. ^ County Commissioner Deputy Director Susan M. Kiley, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  80. ^ County Commissioner Lillian G. Burry, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  81. ^ County Commissioner Nick DiRocco, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  82. ^ Commissioner Ross F. Licitra, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  83. ^ Board of County Commissioners, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  84. ^ 2022 County Data Sheet, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  85. ^ The Monmouth County Clerk, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  86. ^ Members List:Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  87. ^ About Sheriff Shaun Golden, Monmouth County Sheriff's Office. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  88. ^ Members List: Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  89. ^ About the Surrogate, Monmouth County New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  90. ^ Members List: Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed July 19, 2022.
  91. ^ "NJ DOS - Division of Elections - Election Results Archive". nj.gov. Retrieved September 24, 2023.
  92. ^ Voter Registration Summary - Middlesex, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 2, 2012.
  93. ^ "Presidential November 3, 2020 General Election Results" (PDF). NJ Division of Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 11, 2021.
  94. ^ "2016 Monmouth County Presidential Election Results" (PDF). New Jersey Department of State.
  95. ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  96. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  97. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Monmouth County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 2, 2012.
  98. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Middlesex County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 2, 2012.
  99. ^ "United States Senate November 3, 2020 General Election Results" (PDF). NJ Division of Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 11, 2021.
  100. ^ "United States House of Representatives November 3, 2020 General Election Results" (PDF). NJ Division of Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 11, 2021.
  101. ^ "2017 Governor Election Results Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of State.
  102. ^ "Governor - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  103. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  104. ^ 2009 Governor: Middlesex County Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 2, 2012.
  105. ^ Matawan Aberdeen Regional Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through twelve in the Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Composition: The Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Aberdeen Township and Matawan Borough."
  106. ^ 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 211.
  107. ^ District information for Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  108. ^ School Data for the Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  109. ^ Cambridge Park Developmental Learning Center, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020.
  110. ^ Cliffwood Elementary School, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020.
  111. ^ Ravine Drive Elementary School, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020.
  112. ^ Strathmore Elementary School, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020.
  113. ^ Lloyd Road Elementary School, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020.
  114. ^ Matawan Aberdeen Middle School, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020.
  115. ^ Matawan Regional High School, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020.
  116. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  117. ^ Matawan Aberdeen Regional Board of Education District Policy 0141 - Board Member Number and Term, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020. "The Board of Education shall consist of nine members six from Aberdeen Township and three from Matawan Borough (subject to the U.S. Census.)"
  118. ^ Board of Education Members, Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. Accessed April 19, 2020.
  119. ^ NJ Colleges & Universities by County, New Jersey Office of the Secretary of Higher Education. Accessed March 31, 2023.
  120. ^ Monmouth County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  121. ^ Garden State Parkway Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  122. ^ Travel Resources: Interchanges, Service Areas & Commuter Lots, New Jersey Turnpike Authority. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  123. ^ Route 34 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  124. ^ Route 35 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  125. ^ Monmouth County Bus / Rail connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  126. ^ North Jersey Coast Line Archived July 23, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, NJ Transit. Accessed June 16, 2014.
  127. ^ Jay Bellamy, NJSports.com. Accessed March 14, 2018. "Jay Bellamy was born July 8, 1972 in Perth Amboy. He grew up in the Cliffwood section of Aberdeen, where he distinguished himself in youth sports leagues with his remarkable strength and speed."
  128. ^ Launay, Michael J. Old Bridge, p. 21. Arcadia Publishing, 2002. Accessed October 2, 2016. "His brother, Capt. Andrew Bowne, owned 1,000 acres of land along the Raritan Bay between Whales Creek and Margaret's Creek. Their heirs built the Bowne Mansion, pictured here, on land owned by Andrew, where Laurence Harbor and Cliffwood Beach are today."
  129. ^ Carino, Jerry. "At Rutgers, Aberdeen's Anthony Brown has victorious homecoming for Boston College", Asbury Park Press, September 22, 2019. Accessed April 19, 2020. "For quarterback Anthony Brown, though, it took place Saturday at Rutgers. 'I used to talk to my dad about coming back here and playing all the time,' the Aberdeen native said after leading the Eagles to a 30-16 victory."
  130. ^ Staff. "Philip N. Gumbs, 82; Groundbreaking Judge" Archived 2012-07-18 at archive.today, The Record, October 21, 2005. Accessed August 13, 2012. "Philip N. Gumbs, the first black judge and freeholder in Monmouth County and a former mayor of Aberdeen, has died."
  131. ^ "Erison Hurtault Joins Cross Country and Track & Field Coaching Staff; Former Olympian Will Serve as Assistant", NYU Violets, September 11, 2014. Accessed January 22, 2015. "A native of Aberdeen, NJ, Hurtault lives in New York City."
  132. ^ Martinez, J.W. "Verve Exclusive with Actress Jodi Lyn O'Keefe on New Roles, Balance & Career Beginnings" Archived January 24, 2015, at archive.today, VerveSocialMag, April 3, 2013. Accessed January 23, 2015. "Born Jodi Lyn O'Keefe in Cliffwood Beach, New Jersey, a small close-knit community located in the Eastern most corner of the state, she began her career as a childhood model whose agency merged with a talent company."
  133. ^ DeNicola, Linda. "Aberdeen Dems promise harmony; With reorganization, party holds all seven council seats" Archived 2015-01-23 at the Wayback Machine, Independent, January 7, 1998. Accessed January 22, 2015. "David Lipman, the first elected mayor and one of the lefties, was there for the reorganization of the all-Democratic council as was former Republican mayor and Monmouth County Freeholder Thomas Powers."
  134. ^ Feuer, Ryan. "Comedian Retta talks Jersey roots, Parks and Rec and Geeks Who Drink", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, July 16, 2015. Accessed October 8, 2024. "'Growing up in Jersey makes you a little bit ballsier, a little more outspoken,' says the comedian/actress, who was born in Newark and raised in Edison and Cliffwood Beach."
  135. ^ Morgan, Sue M. " NFL player faces charges from After Dark fracas; Buffalo Bills receiver charged with aggravated assault, resisting arrest" Archived 2015-01-24 at archive.today, Suburban, July 18, 2002. Accessed January 23, 2015. "One officer was injured in the parking lot altercation, which occurred after the NFL star, Charlie Rogers, 26, of Aberdeen, allegedly refused to leave the area despite repeated police orders to do so."
  136. ^ Creator of "Melissa" Computer Virus Pleads Guilty to State and Federal Charges Archived 2007-02-06 at the Wayback Machine, United States Department of Justice press release dated December 9, 1999.
  137. ^ Creator of Melissa Computer Virus Sentenced to 20 Months in Federal Prison Archived 2006-08-20 at the Wayback Machine, United States Department of Justice press release dated May 1, 2002.
  138. ^ Young, Josh. "Backtalk; With a Match Point in Her Pocket", The New York Times, August 28, 1994. Accessed August 24, 2022. "Tell grew up in Aberdeen, N.J., one of many nationally ranked teen-agers whose parents poured every available dollar into her tennis."
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aberdeen Township, New Jersey.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aberdeen_Township,_New_Jersey&oldid=1250328738"